Occupational Therapy Practice

Trusted knowledge resources to support evidence-informed health care delivery by Occupational Therapists and related staff within Nova Scotia Health.

Regulation

Relevant Legislation

The practice of occupational therapy is regulated in the province of Nova Scotia under the Occupational Therapists Act (1988) and related regulations:

Regulating Body

The College of Occupational Therapists of Nova Scotia (COTNS) is the regulating body for occupational therapists in Nova Scotia. Individuals who practice as an occupational therapist in the province must be registered with COTNS.

Competencies, Standards and Guidelines

Competencies

Competency documents describe the knowledge, skills and attitudes (competencies) that are required for an occupational therapist to practice safely, effectively and ethically. 

These competencies set the professional standards for developing entry to practice requirements and continuing competency requirements. These competencies are developed nationally by the Association of Canadian Occupational Therapy Regulatory Organizations (ACOTRO) and are considered the standards for occupational therapists in any province in Canada.

Standards and Guidelines

The College of Occupational Therapists of Nova Scotia develops standards and guidelines to set minimum expectations and establish how occupational therapists should practice.

They support professional practice by:

  • Increasing therapists' knowledge of their responsibilities
  • Describing expectations for practice
  • Defining safe, ethical, competent practice
  • Guiding critical thinking for day-to-day practice

Current practice standards and guidelines:

Code of Ethics

The Code of Ethics establishes the values and principles to which the College of Occupational Therapists of Nova Scotia expects occupational therapists to adhere. Occupational therapists are expected to be familiar with this code and to integrate it into their day-to-day practice.